Parry‘s General Provisions Store

Situated directly across Main Street from New Hope Historical Society’s Parry Mansion is one of the oldest surviving buildings in New Hope, now housing several commercial ventures including Farley’s Bookshop. The New Hope Historical Society (NHHS) archives include a copy of Margaret Bye Richie’s extensive and well-documented review of historic buildings in New Hope for her 1987 academic dissertation in the University of Pennsylvania Department of American Civilization. In it, she noted that the northern portion of the building was built circa 1748 and was represented on Benjamin Parry’s 1798 map as “No. 21”, while the southern portion was built circa 1830 near the time of the canal construction. Her 1980’s conversation with local architect Donald Hedges quoted him that in 1940 a sign stating “Parry’s General Store” still hung on the building. The Parry Store was likely the first provisions store in New Hope.

Ann Niessen, who from about 1977-1981 also did substantial research and documentation of the more than 200 historic buildings of New Hope (resulting in the designation of the district on the National Register of Historic Places) wrote an architectural description of the Parry Store building in 1979: “large sand plaster over fieldstone double store structure [that] was built to be a store and built in two sections….The north section has undergone severe alteration to the first level of the west (street) elevation. A wood and glass lite double entrance door is flanked by two newer multi-lite glass bow windows……Utilitarian and practical from the outset, subject structure has undergone many structural changes in its 220 odd years.”


The original thousand-acre Heath tract encompassing much of the region was eventually split into the ferry tract to the north and the mill tract to the south. It was divided by what is now called Ferry Street. Early resident Benjamin Canby inherited the mill tract from his father, Thomas, and likely constructed a store that later became the Parry Store. In 1745 Canby also acquired a portion of the ferry tract, including the ferry and tavern, from John Wells. Also owning a sawmill and forge along Ingham (Aquetong) Creek, Canby’s store was just one of his commercial enterprises. Canby’s store, along with the Parry Barn, the adjacent Parry Salt Store (now the Salt House restaurant), the Parry Mill (now the Bucks County Playhouse), the Ferry Tavern (now the Logan Inn), the Ferry Landing, and the nearby Parry Mansion and Vansant House comprise some of the most historic structures in New Hope, all nearly within sight of each other.

By 1789 ownership of the provisions store building had passed to Benjamin Parry’s brother, Thomas. In 1791 title records show Benjamin, eventual Parry Mansion owner and “father of New Hope,” became the store owner for 1380 pounds. Richie notes an 1817 letter from an indentured servant of Cintra Mansion (now recently torn down) builder William Maris in which the young French woman states her son is working in the biggest store in town, run by Daniel Parry (brother of Benjamin). The woman notes the store included a meat department.


By 1789 ownership of the provisions store building had passed to Benjamin Parry’s brother, Thomas. In 1791 title records show Benjamin, eventual Parry Mansion owner and “father of New Hope,” became the store owner for 1380 pounds. Richie notes an 1817 letter from an indentured servant of Cintra Mansion (now recently torn down) builder William Maris in which the young French woman states her son is working in the biggest store in town, run by Daniel Parry (brother of Benjamin). The woman notes the store included a meat department.


Long-term New Hope residents and NHHS members Wendy Appleton and David Newhart both recall that co-op as being the grocery store in town, with the main competition being the Acme and an A&P in Lambertville. The larger grocery stores on Rtes 179 and 202 did not come along until years later. During the co-op era, there were several apartments and an office upstairs. Well-known artist Joseph Crilley lived in one of the apartments with his family from 1949 to 1955, leaving just prior to the 1955 flood that inundated Main Street. In an interview for this article, Crilley’s daughter, Geraldine Raymond, recalled walking over to see the shocking flood around her prior home. She also reminisced that her mother seemed to prefer the grocery stores in Lambertville, finding the co-op prices a bit steep. Arthur Ricker, founder of the New Hope Historical Society, lived just two doors north on the east side of Main Street in a home that still stands as a commercial business now. 

Letters in the files of the NHHS archives from 1959-1960 show that the NHHS had at one time expressed an interest in owning the Parry Store building. However, when it became available for sale from the co-op there was a pending sale of the Parry Mansion to the society resulting in a need to shift resources to that purpose instead.


Following the closing of the co-op, the building was owned and occupied by Joe Welter’s and Lenny Shewell’s Washington Square Antiques. Then in 1971 James and Nancy Farley obtained ownership and moved their bookstore to 44 South Main Street from its prior location now occupied by Amelia’s restaurant on Ferry Street. The Farleys had been at that Ferry Street location since 1967 when they had bought the prior Delaware Bookshop. 


NHHS “Beyond the Door” volunteers recently visited and interviewed one of the current Farley’s Bookshop owners, Charley Balfour, as well as long-term employee Julian Karhumaa. Charley Balfour, Buffy, and Katie Hastings were also long-term Farleys employees and purchased the store from the daughters of James and Nancy Farley. Charley Balfour reported that both author James Michener, and TV personality Fred Rogers, helped the Farleys financially get on their feet with their new business. Julian Karhumaa stated that the book-selling business has changed significantly over the years since he began there in 1985, with much reduced foot traffic due to online booksellers and chain stores. Both Balfour and the Farley daughters lived in upstairs apartments at different times. A major renovation in 2023 resulted in a reconfigured Farley’s retail area with reduced storage space. It also resulted in a new separate retail space on the north end of the building, now occupied by Steam Soapery. During the early Farleys era, another retail space in the south end (the portion built in the 1830’s) of the building was occupied by retailer, Strawberry Jam. That area is now New Hope Spa by Voupre.

Many thanks to the folks from Farley’s, and Geraldine Raymond, as well as the NHHS members Wendy Appleton and David Newhart, for their participation in this article.



The members of the Archives Team involved in this project are Nicole Hudson, Archivist and the following volunteers:

 

Michele Gunnells

Tom Lyon

Sandie Mines

David Newhart

Tom Williams

Beyond The Door

January 17, 2025
Buttonwood Street in New Hope is just one block north on Chestnut Street from Bridge Street. This article will focus on one home on Buttonwood, but also remark on other interesting properties nearby. The subject home on Buttonwood was once a stable located on the Bridge Street property now known as the Wedgwood Inn Bed and Breakfast. The inn is clearly visible from Buttonwood Street. At a recent visit to the property on Buttonwood the current owner related that the stable was built in 1833, and at least partially supporting that assertion was the hand-hewn post and beam construction found under the walls during modern renovations. Such construction was most common from the mid-17th to the mid-19th centuries. As stated in our earlier "Beyond the Door" article about the Wedgwood Inn, the building now housing the inn was constructed in 1870 on the stone foundation of an earlier "old hip-roof" house built in 1720. The Buttonwood property owner says the stable was moved to its current location in the 1940's or 1950's and then was used by a blacksmith, and later an upholsterer. In 1958 it was converted to a home. If the stable dates to 1833, it must have been present during the time of both the original 1720 house as well as the still extant 1870 building now housing the Wedgwood Inn. 
August 2, 2024
New Hope Historical Society archives volunteers recently met with Ernie Bowman at the historic home he shares with his wife Dee Dee at 116 New Street. This home is the south side of a stone double house that was built facing east over 200 years ago, before the construction of the Delaware Canal which now borders the home in its backyard. After the canal was built and New Street was constructed the front door was changed to the west side of the house facing New Street. Due to the slope of the land towards the canal, the original second floor became the first floor entering from New Street. The original first floor was transformed into an above-ground basement with an outdoor entrance facing the canal. Ernie Bowman believes prior to the canal being built by 1834, that the future towpath near the house may have been used as a carriage path. New Hope Historical Society archives files indicate the house was likely built by Joshua Vansant. When Ernie and Dee Dee purchased the home in 1982, much of the original woodwork inside the home was intact and to this day has never been significantly altered. Although the 1983 nomination form for the National Register of Historic Places for the “New Hope Village District” lists the house as being built in 1805, during renovations of the now basement level, a penny from 1817 was discovered under the floor, perhaps indicating that as the date of construction. 
May 28, 2024
2 Stockton Avenue, at the corner of Stockton Avenue and Bridge Streets, has been the site of multiple enterprises over more than two centuries. Most recently it has been owned and occupied by New Hope Arts, Inc. and their tenants. Volunteers from the New Hope Historical Society recently met with Joyce Worthington Homan, whose grandfather, father, and uncle were the owners of the property from about 1920-1968. We also met with and toured the property with the current executive director of New Hope Arts, Christine Ramirez. We explored both the current use of the location as well as its historical uses. New Hope Historical Society (NHHS) archives were also used in preparation of this article. The earliest NHHS files show a 1799 title transfer from John Beaumont to Eli Doan. One online source states Eli Doan was a descendant of the infamous Doan family. The Doan Boys had been known as the “outlaws and loyalists” during the Revolutionary War. At this writing, Eli Doan’s connection to that family is not known to be otherwise documented. By 1830, title transfers mention a dwelling at this location. Within a few years of that the Delaware Canal was constructed just east of the property. By 1844 a title transfer from Hiram Ely to Britton Ely mentions 'stone house, frame kitchen, soap factory and stable.'” NHHS files contain a 1977 architectural description of the building as being built between 1850-1880 as a factory shop and foundry, with the construction being sandplaster over brick. By 1850 the property was owned by Charles B. Knowles, husband of Margaret Parry who was the daughter of Parry Mansion and New Hope Flour Mill owner Benjamin Parry. It presumably continued as a soap factory under Knowles's ownership as an 1865 title transfer to a new owner mentions that enterprise. By 1869 it was being used as a blacksmith shop and storehouse, and by 1906 it was a machine shop when John W. Kooker bought the property and began its use as a sausage factory. Sausage was easily shipped to markets in Philadelphia along either the Delaware Canal on the east side of the building, or the railroad on the west side.
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